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41.
During and after the Asian crisis, institutional investors and pension funds in Asian financial markets have been confronted with a number of difficulties effecting their performance and the way they carry out their role within the national pension system. We analyze these problems by comparing the actual investment policy of an institutional investor with an optimal investment strategy derived from the insights of modern portfolio theory. We also analyze whether the organizational set‐up of a pension fund allows it to adequately perform its role within the pension system. As an example, we examine the operations of the Thai Government Pension Fund (GPF). We find that allowing international investments and reducing restrictions on equity investments while lowering the implicit requirements for investments in government debt would allow the GPF to further diversify its investment risk and to increase its risk‐adjusted return. We also show that some changes in the governance structure of the GPF would lower the occurrence of conflicts of interest for the management and increase the efficiency of the GPF operations. 相似文献
42.
郑少贞 《数量经济技术经济研究》2002,19(6):49-51
中国正式加入WTO,标志着中国对外开放进入了一个新的阶段,本文试图在分析国际资本流动的新特点的基础上,从完善市场经济制度和投资环境,引资方式创新,发挥利用外资对结构调整战略的配合作用,以及利用外资与宏观经济目标的相互协调等方面,提出中国利用外资的基本思路。 相似文献
43.
周斌星 《桂林旅游高等专科学校学报》2003,14(2):78-80
旅游业的日益兴旺大大提升了社会对高质量旅游人才的渴求,然而,目前中国大学生的体育教育不尽如人意,如何加强对学生健康第一教育,体质的投入,在一定程度上决定了培养高质量旅游人才的大问题。 相似文献
44.
45.
Jacob De Rooy 《Business Economics》2006,41(4):29-38
Management fees of mutual funds are more costly to
investors than is often realized. Moreover, research indicates
that in many cases, the fees are not related to performance,
contrary to what might be expected from an efficient market. This study uses sample data to illustrate
the consequences of inefficiency to an individual investor.
It then turns to an empirical examination of the determinants
of the ratio of management fees to total assets
(MER), investigating market concentration, fund performance,
and non-performance characteristics as
explanatory variables. All of these classes of variables
contributed to the variation of MERs .
JEL Classification G23 相似文献
46.
This paper extends the mean-variance analysis and the two-fund separation theorem to a market with some constraints, such as, the incompleteness, prohibition of short-selling, and partial information, with stochastic interest rate, and with stochastic volatility for risky assets. By maximizing a quadratic utility of terminal wealth, we show that the efficient frontier for the problem is a straight line in the mean-standard-deviation diagram. The quadratic utility function exhibits mean-variance efficiency. Our results apply to portfolios of claims in a single period, multiperiod, and continuous time. 相似文献
47.
Kyoji Fukao Hikari Ishido Keiko Ito 《Journal of the Japanese and International Economies》2003,17(4):468-506
As economic integration in East Asia progresses, trade patterns within the region are displaying an ever-greater complexity: Though inter-industry trade still accounts for the majority, its share in overall trade is declining. Instead, intra-industry trade (IIT), which can be further divided into horizontal IIT (HIIT) and vertical IIT (VIIT), is growing in importance.In this paper, we set out to measure and examine vertical intra-industry trade patterns in the East Asian region and compare these with the results of previous studies focusing on the EU, to which such analyses so far have been confined. Based on the supposition that VIIT is closely related to offshore production by multinational enterprises, we then develop a model to capture the main determinants of VIIT that explicitly includes the role of FDI. The model is tested empirically using data from the electrical machinery industry. The findings support our hypothesis, showing that FDI plays a significant role in the rapid increase in VIIT in East Asia seen in recent years. J. Japanese Int. Economies 17 (4) (2003) 468–506. 相似文献
48.
通过构建我国中央与地方林业投资的博弈模型,深入分析了两类利益主体所处的数种纳什均衡,借以探讨了在天然林保护工程实施中地方林业配套资金难以落实的问题,并查找原因,提出建议。 相似文献
49.
文章着重从制度方面分析了我国港口投融资的法律及相关政策,通过回顾《中华人民共和国港口法》颁布前后我国港口投融资相关法律的发展历程和具体实践,梳理了现阶段我国港口投融资的宏观法律环境。文章通过分析,对建立政府在投融资制度中的角色转换以及促进投融资模式的转变提出了建议。 相似文献
50.
李一鸣 《中国保险管理干部学院学报》2008,(2):69-71
本文分析了现阶段养老保险中人口老龄化的压力日益加剧,覆盖范围明显过窄,已入保群体“空账运行”,养老待遇过低等问题,提出了提高退休年龄、降低缴费比率、将社会统筹基金与个人账户基金实行分账管理、让基金保值增值加快社会保障制度立法等若干相关政策建议。 相似文献